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  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Percent of 8th graders who scored at or above Proficient            
2007 28 43 14 16 52
2009 27 42 13 17 53
Is change significant? no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference
  Gap between White and
  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Average score                    
2007 261 275 249 251 280 26 24 -5
2009 260 273 249 251 280 25 22 -7
Trends in reading scores 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
All students 261 262 259 258 261 260 no statistical difference
25th percentile 242 241 238 236 241 241 no statistical difference
75th percentile 283 286 282 282 283 283 no statistical difference
Student characteristics                  
Eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 246 247 249 249 no statistical difference
Not eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 269 269 273 273 no statistical difference
English language learners 213 216 215 216 no statistical difference
Not English language learners 261 261 264 263 no statistical difference
Students with disabilities 223 223 225 223 no statistical difference
Students without disabilities 262 262 263 263 no statistical difference
Percentage of assessed students 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Who are eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 44 48 52 53 no statistical difference
Who are English language learners 5 6 6 6 no statistical difference
With disabilities 9 9 7 8 no statistical difference
Percentage of all students who were excluded in NAEP 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Identified as students who are English language learners 3 2 3 1 lower
Identified as students with disabilities 7 5 6 5 lower
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Reading Assessments, various years, retrieved from the NAEP Data Explorer (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/naepdata/).
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↑ Significant increase.
↓ Significant decrease.
↔ No significant change.

— Not available.
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
# Rounds to zero.
! Interpret data with caution.
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