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  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Percent of 8th graders who scored at or above Proficient            
2007 37 41 13 19 27 13
2009 38 44 10 16 30 26
Is change significant? no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference
  Gap between White and
  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Average score                    
2007 268 273 245 245 258 247 28 28 14 25
2009 270 275 244 247 260 259 31 28 15 15
Trends in reading scores 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
All students 265 268 268 268 270 no statistical difference
25th percentile 247 247 249 249 252 no statistical difference
75th percentile 289 291 291 290 291 no statistical difference
Student characteristics                  
Eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 248 252 254 252 no statistical difference
Not eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 274 275 273 276 higher
English language learners 226 232 233 230 no statistical difference
Not English language learners 269 270 270 272 no statistical difference
Students with disabilities 231 236 233 235 no statistical difference
Students without disabilities 272 272 272 274 no statistical difference
Percentage of assessed students 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Who are eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 22 27 26 27 no statistical difference
Who are English language learners 4 5 5 5 no statistical difference
With disabilities 10 10 9 10 no statistical difference
Percentage of all students who were excluded in NAEP 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Identified as students who are English language learners 1 1 1 1 no statistical difference
Identified as students with disabilities 3 2 3 3 no statistical difference
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Reading Assessments, various years, retrieved from the NAEP Data Explorer (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/naepdata/).
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↑ Significant increase.
↓ Significant decrease.
↔ No significant change.

— Not available.
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
# Rounds to zero.
! Interpret data with caution.
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