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  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Percent of 8th graders who scored at or above Proficient            
2007 27 36 17 24 27 10
2009 27 36 12 25 21 11
Is change significant? no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference
  Gap between White and
  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Average score                    
2007 259 270 250 257 263 236 20 13 7 34
2009 259 269 249 260 254 239 20 9 16 31
Trends in reading scores 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
All students 256 259 259 259 no statistical difference
25th percentile 232 237 238 240 no statistical difference
75th percentile 283 282 283 283 no statistical difference
Student characteristics                  
Eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 239 241 244 247 no statistical difference
Not eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 263 267 268 267 no statistical difference
English language learners 227 234 230 219 no statistical difference
Not English language learners 261 263 265 264 no statistical difference
Students with disabilities 221 226 224 225 no statistical difference
Students without disabilities 262 263 263 264 no statistical difference
Percentage of assessed students 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Who are eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 25 31 37 37 no statistical difference
Who are English language learners 13 14 17 9 lower
With disabilities 13 11 10 11 no statistical difference
Percentage of all students who were excluded in NAEP 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Identified as students who are English language learners # 1 1 1 no statistical difference
Identified as students with disabilities 2 1 2 2 no statistical difference
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Reading Assessments, various years, retrieved from the NAEP Data Explorer (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/naepdata/).
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↑ Significant increase.
↓ Significant decrease.
↔ No significant change.

— Not available.
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
# Rounds to zero.
! Interpret data with caution.
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