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  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Percent of 8th graders who scored at or above Proficient            
2007 35 40 12 17
2009 33 39 14 16 36 25
Is change significant? no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference
  Gap between White and
  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Average score                    
2007 267 272 246 248 27 24
2009 267 272 248 250 272 258 24 22 1 14
Trends in reading scores 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
All students 268 269 266 267 267 267 no statistical difference
25th percentile 250 250 245 246 250 248 no statistical difference
75th percentile 289 292 290 289 289 288 no statistical difference
Student characteristics                  
Eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 253 254 253 255 no statistical difference
Not eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 273 275 275 275 no statistical difference
English language learners 227 235 no statistical difference
Not English language learners 267 267 269 268 no statistical difference
Students with disabilities 232 235 232 236 no statistical difference
Students without disabilities 270 270 271 269 no statistical difference
Percentage of assessed students 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Who are eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 33 38 36 42 higher
Who are English language learners 2 2 3 5 higher
With disabilities 11 9 9 8 no statistical difference
Percentage of all students who were excluded in NAEP 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Identified as students who are English language learners 1 1 1 1 no statistical difference
Identified as students with disabilities 3 4 4 4 no statistical difference
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Reading Assessments, various years, retrieved from the NAEP Data Explorer (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/naepdata/).
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↑ Significant increase.
↓ Significant decrease.
↔ No significant change.

— Not available.
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
# Rounds to zero.
! Interpret data with caution.
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