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  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Percent of 8th graders who scored at or above Proficient            
2007 28 36 13 23 46
2009 32 40 15 27 64
Is change significant? no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference
  Gap between White and
  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Average score                    
2007 260 268 244 256 278 24 12 -10
2009 264 272 250 260 288 21 11 -17
Trends in reading scores 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
All students 255 261 257 256 260 264 higher
25th percentile 233 240 234 233 239 244 higher
75th percentile 279 285 283 281 284 287 no statistical difference
Student characteristics                  
Eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 245 246 249 255 higher
Not eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 267 264 268 273 higher
English language learners 225 221 232 233 higher
Not English language learners 259 257 261 265 higher
Students with disabilities 223 228 228 239 higher
Students without disabilities 263 260 264 268 higher
Percentage of assessed students 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Who are eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 46 44 42 47 higher
Who are English language learners 6 4 3 3 no statistical difference
With disabilities 14 13 12 13 no statistical difference
Percentage of all students who were excluded in NAEP 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Identified as students who are English language learners 2 2 3 2 lower
Identified as students with disabilities 4 3 3 3 no statistical difference
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Reading Assessments, various years, retrieved from the NAEP Data Explorer (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/naepdata/).
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↑ Significant increase.
↓ Significant decrease.
↔ No significant change.

— Not available.
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
# Rounds to zero.
! Interpret data with caution.
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