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  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Percent of 4th graders who scored at or above Proficient            
2007 27 34 8 20
2009 28 34 12 16
Is change significant? no statistical difference no statistical difference higher no statistical difference
  Gap between White and
  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Average score                    
2007 216 224 192 208 32 16
2009 217 224 197 202 27 22
Trends in reading scores 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
All students 212 213 212 214 212 214 216 217 no statistical difference
25th percentile 190 188 189 191 187 191 193 195 no statistical difference
75th percentile 236 240 238 238 239 240 240 241 no statistical difference
Student characteristics                  
Eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 198 200 202 205 no statistical difference
Not eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 222 226 229 228 no statistical difference
English language learners 181
Not English language learners 212 215 216 218 no statistical difference
Students with disabilities 180 170 203 188 no statistical difference
Students without disabilities 216 216 217 218 no statistical difference
Percentage of assessed students 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Who are eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 41 45 48 50 no statistical difference
Who are English language learners 1 2 1 2 higher
With disabilities 10 5 6 6 no statistical difference
Percentage of all students who were excluded in NAEP 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Identified as students who are English language learners 1 1 1 1 no statistical difference
Identified as students with disabilities 4 7 10 8 lower
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Reading Assessments, various years, retrieved from the NAEP Data Explorer (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/naepdata/).
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↑ Significant increase.
↓ Significant decrease.
↔ No significant change.

— Not available.
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
# Rounds to zero.
! Interpret data with caution.
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