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  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Percent of 4th graders who scored at or above Proficient            
2007 33 36 14
2009 36 39 13 22 56
Is change significant? no statistical difference no statistical difference no statistical difference
  Gap between White and
  Total White Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native Black Hispanic Asian/ Pacific Islander American Indian/ Alaska Native
Average score                    
2007 222 225 203 21
2009 226 228 204 215 243 25 13 -15
Trends in reading scores 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
All students 213 212 218 219 219 220 222 226 higher
25th percentile 191 187 195 197 197 197 201 205 no statistical difference
75th percentile 236 238 242 242 243 244 246 248 no statistical difference
Student characteristics                  
Eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 209 212 212 215 no statistical difference
Not eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 229 228 234 236 no statistical difference
English language learners
Not English language learners 219 220 222 226 no statistical difference
Students with disabilities 190 200 200 204 no statistical difference
Students without disabilities 221 221 224 228 no statistical difference
Percentage of assessed students 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Who are eligible for free- or reduced-price lunch 50 49 52 50 no statistical difference
Who are English language learners # 1 1 1 no statistical difference
With disabilities 6 7 8 9 no statistical difference
Percentage of all students who were excluded in NAEP 1992 1994 1998 2002 2003 2005 2007 2009 Change from 2007 to 2009
Identified as students who are English language learners 1 1 1 1 no statistical difference
Identified as students with disabilities 8 8 7 7 no statistical difference
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Reading Assessments, various years, retrieved from the NAEP Data Explorer (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/naepdata/).
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↑ Significant increase.
↓ Significant decrease.
↔ No significant change.

— Not available.
† Not applicable.
‡ Reporting standards not met.
# Rounds to zero.
! Interpret data with caution.
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